Spring is the ideal time to have your trees trimmed. They’re just emerging from dormancy, and they haven’t leafed out yet. This allows one to clearly see the shape of the tree. Early spring pruning will help the tree heal afterward. It will also encourage strong, stable limb growth.
Stability and Strength
To improve a tree’s long-term stability and strength, it’s important to focus on cutting specific areas. For the majority of shade trees, it’s best to encourage one dominant vertical trunk. Any competing trunks need to be removed. This keeps the tree from splitting as it ages.
Branches with a strong, U-shaped attachment need to be left alone. The ones with narrow V-shaped angles are the ones that need to be removed. They’re the branches that are most likely to snap off during a storm.
It’s necessary to remove all dead, damaged, and diseased branches, too. Afterwards, any branches and limbs that cross, rub, or grow inward can be removed. This prevents wounds and lets the sunlight in.
Proper vertical and horizontal spacing along the trunk is crucial. You don’t want several large limbs originating from the same height. It’ll create a weak point.
Trees need to have all suckers pruned away. This would be any growth from the roots or base. Water sprouts also need to be removed. These are vertical shoots coming from the branches. These growths steal nutrients and make the canopy cluttered.
Proper Cutting Techniques
A professional tree service will use the right method of cutting. This will ensure the wounds heal quickly, which prevents decay.
The 3-cut method is best for large branches. This includes making a shallow cut on the bottom of the branch. Next, a cut is made all the way through from the top. This removes the bulk of the weight. The final cut removes the stub.
Small twigs require small, angled cuts. This directs the new growth away from the tree’s center.
Spring Trimming Rules
You should never remove more than 25% of a tree’s canopy at one time. Over-pruning shocks the tree and causes weak, vertical sprouts.
All tree trimming tools need to be clean and sharp. Disinfecting blades between trees will prevent the spread of pathogens.
Professionals no longer use pruning sealants. Studies show that these trap moisture, which encourages decay.
Following these tips ensures strong, stable trees that will add to your home’s aesthetics. Your local tree specialist will help you with your spring trimming and provide you with their expertise. Call Veteran Family Tree in Peoria, AZ today for all of your tree trimming needs.